Jean Epstein

Jean Epstein

Jean Epstein (French: [ɛp.ʃtajn]; 25 March 1897 – 2 April 1953) was a French filmmaker, film theorist, literary critic, and novelist. Although he is remembered today primarily for his adaptation of Edgar Allan Poe's The Fall of the House of Usher, he directed three dozen films and was an influential critic of literature and film from the early 1920s through the late 1940s. He is often associated with French Impressionist Cinema and the concept of photogénie. Epstein was born in Warsaw, Kingdom of Poland (then a part of Russian Empire) to a French-Jewish father and Polish mother. After his father died in 1908, the family relocated to Switzerland, where Epstein remained until beginning medical school at the University of Lyon in France. While in Lyon, Epstein served as a secretary and translator for Auguste Lumière, considered one of the founders of cinema. Epstein started directing his own films in 1922 with Pasteur, followed by L'Auberge rouge and Coeur fidèle (both 1923). Film director Luis Buñuel worked as an assistant director to Epstein on Mauprat (1926) and La Chute de la maison Usher (1928). Epstein's criticism appeared in the early modernist journal L'Esprit Nouveau. During the making of Coeur fidèle Epstein chose to film a simple story of love and violence "to win the confidence of those, still so numerous, who believe that only the lowest melodrama can interest the public", and also in the hope of creating "a melodrama so stripped of all the conventions ordinarily attached to the genre, so sober, so simple, that it might approach the nobility and excellence of tragedy". He wrote the scenario in a single night. Epstein had been much impressed by Abel Gance's recently completed La Roue, and in Coeur fidèle he sought to apply its techniques of rapid and rhythmic editing as well as the innovative use of close-ups and superimpositions of images. These techniques are most apparent during the first half of the film: the opening sequence establishing Marie's situation in the harbour bar through a series of close-ups of her face, her hands, the table and glasses that she is cleaning; the use of images of the sea and the port, either intercut or superimposed, to convey the yearnings of Jean and Marie; and the film's most celebrated sequence at the fairground in which a highly complex series of rhythmically assembled images charts the tension of the relationship between Marie and Petit Paul. The later scenes of the film are relatively conventional in the techniques employed and depend more upon situation and action than upon photography and processing of the images. In the 1920s, Epstein's works would display influences from German Expressionism. Epstein also made several documentaries about Brittany. Chanson d'Armor is known as the first Breton-speaking film in history. His two novels also take place in Breton isles: L'Or des mers in Ouessant and Les Recteurs et la sirène in Sein. Epstein died in 1953 from a cerebral hemorrhage.

  • ශීර්ෂය: Jean Epstein
  • ජනප්‍රියත්වය: 1.673
  • දන්නා: Directing
  • උපන් දිනය: 1897-03-25
  • උපන් ස්ථානය: Warszawa, Russian Empire [now Poland]
  • මුල් පිටුව:
  • ලෙස ද හැඳින්වේ: Жан Эпштейн
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Jean Epstein චිත්‍රපට

  • 1978
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    Jean Epstein ou le Cinéma pour lui-même

    Jean Epstein ou le Cinéma pour lui-même

    6 1978 HD

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  • 2011
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    Jean Epstein, Young Oceans of Cinema

    Jean Epstein, Young Oceans of Cinema

    1 2011 HD

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  • 1928
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    La Chute de la maison Usher

    La Chute de la maison Usher

    7 1928 HD

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  • 1928
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    La Chute de la maison Usher

    La Chute de la maison Usher

    7 1928 HD

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  • 1928
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    La Chute de la maison Usher

    La Chute de la maison Usher

    7 1928 HD

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  • 1923
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    Cœur fidèle

    Cœur fidèle

    7.2 1923 HD

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  • 1923
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    Cœur fidèle

    Cœur fidèle

    7.2 1923 HD

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  • 1927
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    La glace à trois faces

    La glace à trois faces

    6.6 1927 HD

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  • 1927
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    La glace à trois faces

    La glace à trois faces

    6.6 1927 HD

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  • 1924
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    Le Lion des Mogols

    Le Lion des Mogols

    6.7 1924 HD

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  • 1924
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    Le Lion des Mogols

    Le Lion des Mogols

    6.7 1924 HD

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  • 1947
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    Le Tempestaire

    Le Tempestaire

    6.7 1947 HD

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  • 1929
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    Finis Terræ

    Finis Terræ

    7.048 1929 HD

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  • 1930
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    Mor-Vran

    Mor-Vran

    7.154 1930 HD

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  • 1929
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    Sa tête

    Sa tête

    6 1929 HD

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  • 1923
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    L'Auberge rouge

    L'Auberge rouge

    5.5 1923 HD

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  • 1924
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    La Belle Nivernaise

    La Belle Nivernaise

    6.2 1924 HD

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  • 1933
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    L'or des mers

    L'or des mers

    6.2 1933 HD

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  • 1926
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    Mauprat

    Mauprat

    6.5 1926 HD

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  • 1922
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    Pasteur

    Pasteur

    6.2 1922 HD

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  • 1932
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    Les Berceaux

    Les Berceaux

    6.6 1932 HD

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  • 1925
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    Les Aventures de Robert Macaire

    Les Aventures de Robert Macaire

    8 1925 HD

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  • 1925
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    Photogénies

    Photogénies

    1 1925 HD

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  • 1925
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    Photogénies

    Photogénies

    1 1925 HD

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  • 1934
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    La châtelaine du Liban

    La châtelaine du Liban

    1 1934 HD

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  • 1930
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    Mor-Vran

    Mor-Vran

    7.154 1930 HD

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  • 2016
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    Chanson d'Armor

    Chanson d'Armor

    5.9 2016 HD

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  • 1925
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    Le Double Amour

    Le Double Amour

    5.6 1925 HD

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  • 1927
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    Six et demi, onze

    Six et demi, onze

    6.3 1927 HD

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  • 1922
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    Les vendanges

    Les vendanges

    1 1922 HD

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  • 1926
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    Au pays de George Sand

    Au pays de George Sand

    1 1926 HD

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  • 1931
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    Le vieux chaland

    Le vieux chaland

    1 1931 HD

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  • 1934
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    La Vie d'un grand journal

    La Vie d'un grand journal

    1 1934 HD

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  • 1932
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    Le Cor

    Le Cor

    1 1932 HD

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  • 1932
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    La vilanelle des rubans

    La vilanelle des rubans

    1 1932 HD

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  • 1930
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    Le pas de la mule

    Le pas de la mule

    1 1930 HD

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  • 1931
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    Notre-Dame de Paris

    Notre-Dame de Paris

    1 1931 HD

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  • 1932
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    La chanson des peupliers

    La chanson des peupliers

    1 1932 HD

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  • 1936
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    La Bourgogne

    La Bourgogne

    1 1936 HD

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  • 1938
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    Eau vive

    Eau vive

    1 1938 HD

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  • 1938
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    La relève

    La relève

    1 1938 HD

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  • 1937
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    Vive la vie

    Vive la vie

    1 1937 HD

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  • 1932
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    Le Cor

    Le Cor

    1 1932 HD

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  • 1938
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    Eau vive

    Eau vive

    1 1938 HD

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  • 1931
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    Le vieux chaland

    Le vieux chaland

    1 1931 HD

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  • 1926
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    Mauprat

    Mauprat

    6.5 1926 HD

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  • 1953
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    Efforts de productivité dans la fonderie

    Efforts de productivité dans la fonderie

    1 1953 HD

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  • 1932
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    La vilanelle des rubans

    La vilanelle des rubans

    1 1932 HD

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  • 1932
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    La chanson des peupliers

    La chanson des peupliers

    1 1932 HD

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  • 1927
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    Six et demi, onze

    Six et demi, onze

    6.3 1927 HD

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  • 1924
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    La Belle Nivernaise

    La Belle Nivernaise

    6.2 1924 HD

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  • 1925
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    Le Double Amour

    Le Double Amour

    5.6 1925 HD

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  • 1926
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    Mauprat

    Mauprat

    6.5 1926 HD

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  • 1933
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    L'Homme à l'Hispano

    L'Homme à l'Hispano

    1 1933 HD

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  • 1948
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    Les feux de la mer

    Les feux de la mer

    5.3 1948 HD

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  • 1947
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    Le Tempestaire

    Le Tempestaire

    6.7 1947 HD

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  • 1934
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    La châtelaine du Liban

    La châtelaine du Liban

    1 1934 HD

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  • 1933
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    L'Homme à l'Hispano

    L'Homme à l'Hispano

    1 1933 HD

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  • 1923
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    La montagne infidèle

    La montagne infidèle

    1 1923 HD

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  • 1929
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    Sa tête

    Sa tête

    6 1929 HD

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  • 1938
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    Les Bâtisseurs

    Les Bâtisseurs

    1 1938 HD

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  • 2021
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    Tempestade

    Tempestade

    10 2021 HD

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  • 1938
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    La femme du bout du monde

    La femme du bout du monde

    5.7 1938 HD

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  • 1924
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    La Belle Nivernaise

    La Belle Nivernaise

    6.2 1924 HD

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  • 1923
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    L'Auberge rouge

    L'Auberge rouge

    5.5 1923 HD

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  • 1939
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    Artères de France

    Artères de France

    1 1939 HD

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  • 1924
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    Le Lion des Mogols

    Le Lion des Mogols

    6.7 1924 HD

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  • 1925
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    L'Affiche

    L'Affiche

    1 1925 HD

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  • 1938
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    La femme du bout du monde

    La femme du bout du monde

    5.7 1938 HD

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  • 1936
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    Cuor di vagabondo

    Cuor di vagabondo

    1 1936 HD

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  • 1935
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    Marius et Olive à Paris

    Marius et Olive à Paris

    1 1935 HD

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  • 1935
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    Marius et Olive à Paris

    Marius et Olive à Paris

    1 1935 HD

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  • 1924
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    La Goutte de sang

    La Goutte de sang

    1 1924 HD

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  • 1936
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    La Bretagne

    La Bretagne

    1 1936 HD

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  • 1936
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    La Bretagne

    La Bretagne

    1 1936 HD

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  • 1925
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    L'Affiche

    L'Affiche

    1 1925 HD

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  • 1929
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    Finis Terræ

    Finis Terræ

    7.048 1929 HD

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  • 1947
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    Le Tempestaire

    Le Tempestaire

    6.7 1947 HD

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  • 1978
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    Encyclopédie audiovisuelle du cinéma

    Encyclopédie audiovisuelle du cinéma

    1 1978 HD

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